
Wednesday, October 17, 2012
Unusual Jewelry Designs By Margaux Lange

Monday, October 15, 2012
Achilles Heel? The Well
The well was like that one weak spot on the Death Star; it was an
ultimate source of vulnerability. Sure there were dozens of ways to
pour sand and molten substances on oncoming aggressors, and the
structural soundness of the castle ensured impenetrability, but if the
well wasn’t properly-secured, or if it ran dry, the rest was very
useless. Invaders could very well poison the water supply, if left
unattended, and virtually guarantee defeat.

Eating Was the Primary Means of Entertainment
The castle was a very boring place. Essentially, all anyone did was
stick around making sure nobody touched their stuff. Outdoors,
recreational activities included hunting and a whole bunch of combat
training. Manly things indeed. Indoors however, it was much more
bleak. Chess was one of the few games that did exist in the day, but
the number one way to cure boredom was to eat (which people still do to
this day). There’d be great feasts full of food and drink (lots of
booze), jesters and minstrels. Nowadays, we have T.V. dinners and
six-packs. And you don’t need to be of high social standing to enjoy
those (and you usually aren’t).

Castles Used to Be Completely Uncomfortable
When you think of a castle, you usually think of lavish amenities and
grand-scale poshness, but who cares how big the barn is, when its still
slathered in mud and smells like horse manure. Similarly, castles were
often poorly lit (the sun came through tiny slits for windows); they
were damp; and they had poor air circulation (think of all they body
heat circling around the place). After all castles were build primarily
for defense; creature comforts were on the back-burner. Eventually
however, castles came to be outfitted with pretty rugs and artful
stained-glass windows as somebody had the bright idea to make these
things livable, and to have the interior be a reflection of wealth as
well as the exterior.

There Are 1500 Castle Sites in England
This is according to the Castellarium Anglicanum which is supposed to be
the ultimate authority on castles in England and Wales. Note the
intentional use of the term “site,” as many of these castles are ruined
to the point of invisibility, while over 800 have some remnants, and
more than 300 are still standing and structurally intact to a large
degree. Also note, there is some debate as to what constitutes a
“castle,” as some structures claim to be castles even as they are
definitively not so.

Stairs Always Turned Clockwise
Castles were always built with a spiraling staircase that turned
clockwise. This was a purposeful design element that served an
incredibly practical purpose; the idea was incoming siegers would ascend
the stairs, but be given a huge disadvantage in the way of their sword
arm, as most people are right-handed. On the other hand, castle
occupants descending the stairs would be given the advantage of a
staircase designed with their sword-arms in mind. Damned they were
though, if they were attacked by an entirely left-handed infantry.

Wednesday, October 10, 2012
They Were Built Strictly for Defense
Just looking at all the apparatus and features of a castle gives you a
pretty good idea of its purpose: moats, turrets, ramparts, murder holes,
gun and arrow loops, etc. Every single one of these design elements
was meant to keep enemies out and down. A few that stand out: murder
holes were holes in the ceiling through which scalding liquids would be
poured on the enemy. Gun and arrow loops were slits out of which arrows
could be fired from with little detection. It seemed foolish in any
context to even approach a castle without a written invitation

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